Is fur back in fashion?     

What the 2026 numbers really show

By the ACTAsia Compassion in Fashion team · Updated 2 November 2026. Figures from ACTAsia’s 2026 report on China’s fur trade, plus independent sources named below.

Why everyone is asking

Walk past any shop window this winter and you would be forgiven for thinking fur never left. Fluffy collars, shaggy coats and fur-trimmed hoods are everywhere, and autumn and winter 2026 runways leaned heavily on plush, fur-like textures. Searches have followed: resale platform data reported by CNN in January 2026 showed searches for “vintage fur coat” up 191% year on year in 2025.

But the look and the material are two different things. Most of what is on the high street is faux fur or shearling, and the question that matters for animals is simpler: are more animals being farmed for fur? The numbers give a clear, and slightly surprising, answer.

Is real fur actually coming back?

Not at the scale it once was. Fur farming has been banned in most European countries, which means China now dominates fur farming, processing and trade almost entirely. And China’s industry has shrunk dramatically. ACTAsia’s report, China’s Fur Trade and its Position in the Global Fur Industry, drawing on data from the China Leather Industry Association, shows the scale of the fall.

Fur is shrinking, but it is not gone

The long-term trend is firmly downward, but the report flags a warning sign. After years of decline, Mink pelt production in China rose by 8.76% in 2024 and by a further 15.4% in 2025. Fox production also jumped by almost 34% in 2024 before falling back. Millions of animals are still farmed every year.

Policy is part of the reason. In China’s 2024 national catalogue of livestock genetic resources, Mink, Foxes and Raccoon Dogs are classed as non-edible “special livestock” and sit outside wildlife protections. The report warns that this risks legitimising the trade and encouraging more breeding, at a time when much of the world is moving the other way.

Who still buys real fur?

ACTAsia’s 2025 Consumer Demand Survey, with 6,031 participants across six major Chinese cities, offers a rare look at the people behind the numbers. Demand is now driven mainly by younger millennials aged 31 to 35, who were also the main buyers of full fur coats. Consumers aged 41 to 60 lean towards fur accessories, such as hats, scarves and keyrings, and fur home decor.

The survey also found a lot of confusion: many consumers misunderstand fur’s environmental and animal welfare impacts, and many cannot tell real fur from faux. Yet attitudes are shifting. More than 90% of respondents said they prefer to shop at retailers that refuse to sell fur, and 87% agreed that fur-farmed animals should be removed from China’s livestock list.

Is fur coming back in China?

In some ways, yes, and the way it is being sold is changing. ACTAsia’s report describes fur businesses repositioning fur for younger buyers, especially young women, through “new Chinese-style” designs that blend fur with traditional Eastern motifs, new colours and livestream selling on e-commerce platforms. Fur, once seen as fashion for older and wealthier shoppers, is being marketed as an affordable personal treat.

That is exactly why education matters. Many of these shoppers are making careful, well-researched purchases, yet the survey found widespread confusion about what fur is and what it costs animals and the planet. Clear information can change those choices.

Is the fur industry dying?

By most economic measures, it is in decline. The report notes that fur farming accounts for only around 0.01% of GDP in both China and Poland, and one full-cost analysis found EU fur farming had a negative gross value added of about 9.2 million euros, meaning it reduces economic output rather than adding to it. Poland, once the world’s second-largest producer, banned fur farming in December 2025.

The fashion world has moved too. More than 1,600 brands and retailers have joined the Fur Free Retailer programme, the report finds 82% of fashion brands now publicly ban fur, and fashion weeks in London, Copenhagen, New York and Berlin have dropped fur. An industry rarely disappears overnight, but every structural indicator points the same way.

So why does fur look so fashionable?

Because the fashion cycle loves texture, and fur-look materials deliver it without the animal. Much of this season’s “fur” is faux, made from synthetic fibres, or shearling, which is sheepskin with the wool left on and therefore still an animal product. Vintage real fur is also having a moment, often justified as a sustainable choice because no new animal is killed.

That vintage argument deserves a fair hearing, but it has a catch. Real fur looks the same whatever its age, so every fur coat on the street helps keep fur looking desirable, and that desirability is what sustains new production. The faux fur boom shows the look does not need animals at all, and the environmental gap is large: ACTAsia’s report notes that producing a kilogram of Mink fur generates 31 times more greenhouse gases than cotton and uses 104 times more water than acrylic.

How can I tell if the fur in a shop is real?

In the UK, textiles containing real fur must carry the phrase “contains non-textile parts of animal origin”, but labelling is often missing or wrong. Part the fibres: real fur grows from skin, while faux fur is knitted into a fabric backing. For what the law allows, see whether fur is banned in the UK

Fur and health: a risk that goes beyond fashion

The report also highlights public health. A 2024 study in the journal Nature found that farmed fur animals carry viruses with the potential to spill over to humans, and fur farms saw repeated COVID-19 outbreaks during the pandemic. These risks are one reason the World Health Organization’s 2025 Pandemic Agreement calls for a One Health approach linking human, animal and environmental health. Fur processing also relies on hazardous chemicals, including formaldehyde and chromium VI, which the report links to risks for workers, wearers and the environment.

What ACTAsia is doing

ACTAsia, an Asian-founded and Asian-led charity listed by the Fur Free Alliance as one of its member organisations, has tracked China’s fur trade since 2017. Its latest research combines production data with a survey of 6,031 Chinese consumers, and you can read the executive summary of ACTAsia’s 2026 fur trade report. Its Compassion in Fashion curriculum has reached more than 5,000 students across 95 countries, and 83% of participants agree that using fur in fashion is wrong.

Related reading

Is fur banned in the UK?  

ACTAsia’s 2026 fur trade report (executive summary)

Vintage fur and what to do with it

Which animals are used for fur?

Real or faux fur?

What is sustainable fashion?

Sources: ACTAsia, China’s Fur Trade and its Position in the Global Fur Industry, Update 2024/2025 (full report and executive summary, July 2026), citing CLIA (2026), Carpenter (2025) and Zhao et al., Nature (2024); CNN (January 2026); Fur Free Retailer.]

Frequently asked questions

Is fur back in fashion in 2026?

The fur look is back, with plush textures across autumn and winter 2026, but most of it is faux fur, shearling or vintage. Real fur production has fallen sharply: China’s output of mink, fox and raccoon dog pelts dropped from 87 million in 2014 to 8.53 million in 2025.

Is real fur coming back?

Not at its former scale, but it has not disappeared. ACTAsia’s 2026 report found mink pelt production in China rose by 8.76% in 2024 and 15.4% in 2025, even as overall fur production remains far below its peak. Millions of animals are still farmed each year.

Is the fur industry dying?

It is in clear structural decline. Fur farming is banned in most of Europe, Poland banned it in December 2025, and the industry makes up only about 0.01% of GDP in China and Poland. More than 1,600 brands and retailers have committed to going fur-free.

Who still buys real fur?

ACTAsia’s 2025 survey of 6,031 consumers in six Chinese cities found demand led by people aged 31 to 35, the main buyers of full fur coats. Those aged 41 to 60 favour fur accessories and home decor. Many buyers could not tell real fur from faux.

Is shearling the same as fur?

Not quite. Shearling is sheepskin with the wool still attached, so it is an animal product, but it mainly comes from sheep raised for meat. Fur-free schemes such as Fur Free Retailer do not count it as fur. If you want no animal materials, choose faux or vegan-certified alternatives.

Is wearing vintage fur better than buying new?

It does not fund new fur farming, which is why some people see it as more sustainable. But real fur looks the same whatever its age, so wearing it can keep fur looking desirable and sustain demand. Faux or recycled alternatives give the look without that effect.

Is fur becoming popular again in China?

Partly. ACTAsia’s 2026 report describes fur being remarketed to younger Chinese women through “new Chinese-style” designs and livestream e-commerce, even as overall production falls. Its survey also found widespread confusion about real and faux fur, which education can address.

What does ACTAsia’s 2026 fur report say?

ACTAsia’s 2026 report finds the global fur industry in structural decline, with China’s pelt output down from 87 million in 2014 to 8.53 million in 2025. It also warns of a rebound in mink farming and finds over 90% of surveyed Chinese consumers prefer fur-free retailers.